Tare da saurin ci gaban masana'antar makamashi na cikin gida, aikace-aikacenbakin karfe bututukuma yana karuwa cikin sauri. A cikin aikin hana fasa bututun mai da iskar gas, akwai na'urorin bakin karfe guda 304, wadanda suke da inganci sosai. Jiyya na saman bututun bakin karfe yana daya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ke ƙayyade rayuwar sabis na bututun anti-lalata, kuma yana da mahimmancin buƙatu don tabbatar da haɗin gwiwa na rigakafin lalata da bututun bakin karfe. Bugu da ƙari, nau'in sutura, ingancin sutura da yanayin gini, rayuwar ƙwayar cutar ta dogara ne akan ingancin yanayin kula da bututun bakin karfe, wanda ke lissafin kusan rabin rayuwa. Sabili da haka, wajibi ne a bi ka'idodin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙwayar cuta don samanbakin karfe bututuda kuma ci gaba da inganta da surface jiyya tsari na bakin karfe bututu.
A halin yanzu, na kowa surface jiyya hanyoyin na bakin karfe bututu ne yafi tsaftacewa, tsatsa kau, pickling, da dai sauransu Wadannan hanyoyin da aka gabatar a kasa.
Tsaftacewa
Yin amfani da kaushi da emulsion don tsaftace saman bakin karfe na iya cire mai, maiko, ƙura, man shafawa da makamantansu na kwayoyin halitta, amma wannan hanya ba za ta iya cire tsatsa, sikelin, walda ba, da dai sauransu a kan saman bakin karfe, don haka shi ne kawai. wani taimako na nufin hana lalata samarwa.
Cire tsatsa kayan aiki
Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da kayan aikin kamar gogayen waya don goge saman bakin ƙarfe, wanda zai iya cire sako-sako da sikelin, tsatsa, waldawa slag, da sauransu. . Idan saman bakin karfe yana da ƙarfi a haɗe zuwa sikelin ƙarfe oxide, tasirin cire tsatsawar kayan aiki bai dace ba kuma ba zai iya isa zurfin ƙirar anga da ake buƙata ta ginin lalata ba.
Pickling
Yawancin hanyoyi guda biyu don pickling: sunadarai da electrolytic. Bakin ƙarfe bututun anti-lalata kawai yana amfani da tsinken sinadari ne kawai, wanda zai iya cire sikeli, tsatsa, da kuma tsohon shafi. Wani lokaci kuma ana iya amfani da wannan hanyar azaman magani bayan cire tsatsawar yashi. Ko da yake tsaftace sinadarai na iya sa saman ya kai wani matsayi na tsafta da tsafta, tsarin angarsa ba shi da zurfi kuma yana da sauƙin gurɓata muhalli.
Harba mai fashewa
Harbin fashewa hanya ce ta fashewar tsatsa. Motar da ke da ƙarfi tana fitar da ruwan bama-bamai don juyawa cikin sauri, ta yadda abubuwa kamar yashi na ƙarfe, harbin ƙarfe, sassan waya, da ma'adanai ke fashewa a saman bututun ƙarfe a ƙarƙashin aikin ƙarfin centrifugal. Ba zai iya cire tsatsa kawai ba, oxides da datti, amma kuma cimma daidaitattun daidaito da ake buƙata a ƙarƙashin tasirin tashin hankali da gogayya na abrasive.
Bayan ayyana tsatsa kau, shi ba zai iya kawai fadada jiki adsorption sakamako a kan saman bakin karfe bututu, amma kuma inganta inji mannewa tsakanin anti-lalata Layer da bututu surface. Don haka, cire tsatsa mai harbin iska hanya ce mai kyau don kawar da tsatsa don kariya daga lalata bututun mai. Gabaɗaya magana, harbin tsatsa mai fashewa ana amfani da shi ne don jiyya na ciki na bututu, kuma ana amfani da cire tsatsa da harbin iska mai ƙarfi don kula da bututun. Ya kamata a kula da batutuwa da yawa yayin amfani da cire tsatsa mai fashewa.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-31-2024